Japan Plans 20% Tax on Crypto Transactions
- Japan introduces a 20% tax on cryptocurrency gains starting in 2026.
- FSA seeks to promote crypto ETFs and regulate digital assets.
- The changes aim to increase market liquidity and institutional involvement.

Japan plans to implement a unified 20% tax on cryptocurrency transactions by 2026, replacing the progressive tax framework, announced by the Financial Services Agency.
Expected impacts include increased market liquidity and enhanced attractiveness of domestic ETFs, potentially boosting retail and institutional participation.
Japan’s proposal to apply a unified 20% tax on cryptocurrency transactions is expected to modernize its financial landscape. The Financial Services Agency (FSA) leads this initiative, aiming to replace the current progressive tax regime and introduce crypto ETFs.
The FSA, alongside its New Digital Finance Bureau, plans to classify digital assets as regulated products by fiscal year 2026. This includes reducing crypto taxes to a flat rate, aligning with stock and bond tax treatments.
These tax reforms are likely to improve market liquidity and engage more retail and institutional investors. Japan, hosting over 12 million crypto accounts, indicates significant potential for growth and market depth.
Industry stakeholders expect these changes to boost competition and innovation within the Japanese crypto sector. The introduction of a regulated yen stablecoin may also enhance liquidity and investment prospects.
Observers anticipate increased market activity in Japan, particularly BTC, ETH, and major altcoins. The reformed tax policy could remove historical impediments to institutional participation.
Broad support from Japanese financial entities highlights the positive sentiment toward this legislation. The reform aligns with Japan’s aim to become an asset management nation, potentially spurring domestic financial product innovations.
“This reform aligns with our ambitions to become an ‘asset management nation’ and aims to reduce the punitive tax treatment currently faced by crypto investors.” – FSA Briefing